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Thread: EB2-3 Predictions (Rather Calculations)

  1. #4776
    Quote Originally Posted by SG2020 View Post
    I am staying put in EB3 queue for now. My PD is May 2011, so I am hoping any EB2 retrogression will not impact me there either.

    On a side note, I have applied (through company/Fragomen) for premium processing of my EB3 I-140 (downgrade) at TSC and it has been rejected every single time. I see many people here and on Trackitt successfully getting their I-140 adjudicated via premium processing. Will appreciate if any of you can share if you did anything different to get PP accepted.
    I was able to get my EB3 I-140 (at TSC) approved using PP back in May. Didn't do anything different.
    The attorney told me that the PP was not accepted for some of their other clients.
    I know some people eventually succeeded after multiple attempts.

  2. #4777
    Quote Originally Posted by LightAtEndOfTunnel View Post
    There is no trick man, you are just stuck in a very sh**ty service center. If I were you, I'd file another AOS with EB2 I-140 just to get out of SRC and have my case processed with MSC. I know it may sound like unpopular opinion with some veterans here but seriously based on all the data I have seen from Telegram groups, approval rate from SRC is pathetic even when it was operating at its peak capacity. It's not that necessarily employees are doing sloppy jobs but there are very few officers assigned to work on 485 adjudications and I-140 approvals.
    @LightAtEndOfTunnel
    I am in the same situation. I-485 was filed with I-140 EB3 in October last year at TSC. I-140 in EB3 is approved.
    My Priority Date is 04/2012. I have a previous EB2 I-140 from 2012 with the same employer with similar job duties.
    Would your suggestion be to use the previous EB2 I-140 and file a new I-485 at a different service center ?
    You mentioned in your previous post that in the past, some cases were put on administrative hold and some of them got rejected for this ?
    So, isn't there a risk ? Maybe I missing something.

    Thank you for your inputs.

  3. #4778
    Quote Originally Posted by gsingh View Post
    @LightAtEndOfTunnel
    I am in the same situation. I-485 was filed with I-140 EB3 in October last year at TSC. I-140 in EB3 is approved.
    My Priority Date is 04/2012. I have a previous EB2 I-140 from 2012 with the same employer with similar job duties.
    Would your suggestion be to use the previous EB2 I-140 and file a new I-485 at a different service center ?
    You mentioned in your previous post that in the past, some cases were put on administrative hold and some of them got rejected for this ?
    So, isn't there a risk ? Maybe I missing something.

    Thank you for your inputs.
    We are just making decisions based on data we have seen thus far. My case was a bit different, my file was documentarily complete and was just waiting for an officer assignment. The problem is that SRC is not even transferring cases out to MSC. They don't have staff / capacity to dig boxes out of archives and ship them to MSC with all the tracking information updated. If I was in your boots I'd take chances with administrative hold or whatever USCIS may decide to do later on. Also I have seen a lot of lawyers (even Fragomen) are advising based on anecdotal evidences/experiences. The lawyer I spoke to, didn't know anything about MSC approval rates vs SRC / LIN approval rates (the data you get from Telegram groups or Hilites website), so I could clearly see he wasn't up to speed. You can ask your company lawyer if they can share a copy of latest USCIS SOP (standard operating procedure) manual. Most lawyers have acquired it through FOIA. You could too but it would take a few months for you. Read through USCIS SOP to see how USCIS handles cases where there are two outstanding AOS from employment based petition and get first hand information. If my case wasn't getting approved this is what I was going to do myself.

    It's a literal mess out there for folks with 2012 PD and facing retrogression. Based on CO's chat EB2 has 80,980 visas available and 75,980 pending cases to be approved. As EB2 FAD keeps moving, folks will interfile and ask USCIS to use EB2 as underlying basis. As soon as EB2 demand (pending cases: straight + interfile) goes above 80980, 7% rule will kick in and EB2 will retrogress till ROW demand is first met. It will eventually leap frog in Q4-FY22 like it happened this year and when that happens you may want to be in MSC than in SRC. Again there are lot of unknown variables that you have no control over. I'd suggest speak to third party immigration attorney, who is up to speed on latest proceedings and get some more insights that will help you make an informed decision.
    NSC, EB2-I->EB3-I, PD:2/12, RD:11/4/20, ND:2/13/21, I-140(EB3):6/3/21, FP:7/16/21, I-693 (interfile): 7/22/21(delivered/no-ack), RFE(I-693):8/7/21, RFE-R: 8/10/21, EAD/AP: None, I-485 (Approved): 10/27/2021

  4. #4779
    Quote Originally Posted by LightAtEndOfTunnel View Post
    .... If I were you, I'd file another AOS with EB2 I-140 just to get out of SRC and have my case processed with MSC....
    How you can file to particular Service center? AFAIK service center receive cases based on applicant geo location. As west coast resident my case will not go directly to Vermont and it will go to LIN. Internally these centers are free to move around case based on their workload.

    If you know a trick please share with wider audience

  5. #4780
    Quote Originally Posted by monsieur View Post
    How you can file to particular Service center? AFAIK service center receive cases based on applicant geo location. As west coast resident my case will not go directly to Vermont and it will go to LIN. Internally these centers are free to move around case based on their workload.

    If you know a trick please share with wider audience
    There is no trick. This is based on what we saw last year. Your 485 application will go to either Phoenix / Dallas lockbox facility and from there it will get routed to MSC (with a good chance). There were straight filing cases that landed in LIN and SRC too. If that happens to you, then at that point you just have to give up and curse your poor luck.

    PS: (Google: 485 direct filing location and from first result on USCIS page CTRL+F for "140")
    NSC, EB2-I->EB3-I, PD:2/12, RD:11/4/20, ND:2/13/21, I-140(EB3):6/3/21, FP:7/16/21, I-693 (interfile): 7/22/21(delivered/no-ack), RFE(I-693):8/7/21, RFE-R: 8/10/21, EAD/AP: None, I-485 (Approved): 10/27/2021

  6. #4781
    Quote Originally Posted by LightAtEndOfTunnel View Post
    We are just making decisions based on data we have seen thus far. My case was a bit different, my file was documentarily complete and was just waiting for an officer assignment. The problem is that SRC is not even transferring cases out to MSC. They don't have staff / capacity to dig boxes out of archives and ship them to MSC with all the tracking information updated. If I was in your boots I'd take chances with administrative hold or whatever USCIS may decide to do later on. Also I have seen a lot of lawyers (even Fragomen) are advising based on anecdotal evidences/experiences. The lawyer I spoke to, didn't know anything about MSC approval rates vs SRC / LIN approval rates (the data you get from Telegram groups or Hilites website), so I could clearly see he wasn't up to speed. You can ask your company lawyer if they can share a copy of latest USCIS SOP (standard operating procedure) manual. Most lawyers have acquired it through FOIA. You could too but it would take a few months for you. Read through USCIS SOP to see how USCIS handles cases where there are two outstanding AOS from employment based petition and get first hand information. If my case wasn't getting approved this is what I was going to do myself.

    It's a literal mess out there for folks with 2012 PD and facing retrogression. Based on CO's chat EB2 has 80,980 visas available and 75,980 pending cases to be approved. As EB2 FAD keeps moving, folks will interfile and ask USCIS to use EB2 as underlying basis. As soon as EB2 demand (pending cases: straight + interfile) goes above 80980, 7% rule will kick in and EB2 will retrogress till ROW demand is first met. It will eventually leap frog in Q4-FY22 like it happened this year and when that happens you may want to be in MSC than in SRC. Again there are lot of unknown variables that you have no control over. I'd suggest speak to third party immigration attorney, who is up to speed on latest proceedings and get some more insights that will help you make an informed decision.
    Thanks you for your input. I will consult an attorney.
    Congratulations on getting the approval.

  7. #4782
    Interfiling vs New I-485

    Based on responses from a telegram group I have created a doc that discusses pros and cons of interfiling vs new I-485. Feel free to take a look and it goes with standard disclaimer that these inputs are coming from a regular joe who is not a lawyer.
    NSC, EB2-I->EB3-I, PD:2/12, RD:11/4/20, ND:2/13/21, I-140(EB3):6/3/21, FP:7/16/21, I-693 (interfile): 7/22/21(delivered/no-ack), RFE(I-693):8/7/21, RFE-R: 8/10/21, EAD/AP: None, I-485 (Approved): 10/27/2021

  8. #4783
    Quote Originally Posted by LightAtEndOfTunnel View Post
    There is no trick. This is based on what we saw last year. Your 485 application will go to either Phoenix / Dallas lockbox facility and from there it will get routed to MSC (with a good chance). There were straight filing cases that landed in LIN and SRC too. If that happens to you, then at that point you just have to give up and curse your poor luck.

    PS: (Google: 485 direct filing location and from first result on USCIS page CTRL+F for "140")
    Read a post on trackitt and don?t know how true this is. Person filed fresh I-485 because previous 485 is languishing in SRC. New petition went to MSC and received receipts. 2 weeks later, got a message that there is an existing application at the Texas service center, the new application is being transferred to Texas and TSC will now have jurisdiction. Don?t know what to think of that !!

  9. #4784
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    URGENT::

    My cousin need to travel to India urgently and he has valid H1B visa until 2023 but need to go for visa stamping and his EAD/AP is pending since 2020.

    Will his EAD/Ap application gets denied if I travel to India and enter on H1B visa?

  10. #4785
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    Quote Originally Posted by march1612 View Post
    URGENT::

    My cousin need to travel to India urgently and he has valid H1B visa until 2023 but need to go for visa stamping and his EAD/AP is pending since 2020.

    Will his EAD/Ap application gets denied if I travel to India and enter on H1B visa?
    Not sure, but as per my lawyer - the AP application only might get denied. EAD should be fine.
    Did you mean he has H1b approval until 2023, or H1b visa until 2023 ? In the latter case, he would not need any stamping.

  11. #4786
    Quote Originally Posted by march1612 View Post
    URGENT::

    My cousin need to travel to India urgently and he has valid H1B visa until 2023 but need to go for visa stamping and his EAD/AP is pending since 2020.

    Will his EAD/Ap application gets denied if I travel to India and enter on H1B visa?
    Only AP. He can comeback and apply 131. He can travel and comeback w/o any worry.
    EB3(2)-Dec-2013 (RD-Oct/29/2020, ND-Jan/30/2021)
    APP No-SRC2190090XXX
    Approved- I140 (Aug-11-2021)
    Completed- BM (Aug-25-2021)
    I693-Interfiled (Sep-28-2021)
    I765/131-Case approved (Jan-18-2022)
    Pending- 485

  12. #4787
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    Hi All, my PD is 10/25/2011 in EB2. I am currently in the middle of changing employers and going to have to start new GC filing. I need some help in understanding my situation while the employer attorneys are also working on my case. My priority date was current since July 2021 and based on that my current employer asked for 3 years on H1b. As I changing employers, the new employer says it may not be possible to get another h1b until 2024 since the priority date is current. I believe I have to file 485 until June 2022, is that right? What kind of trouble I could get into if I am not able to file 485 before that? also what could be one of the ways I could still file 485 and get my GC while the dates are current? I am agonizing over this and have paid a couple attorney's for their expert opinions but they haven't been able to help much. I will be super grateful to anyone who can provide some insights on my case. I can provide any additional details if needed.

    Priority date = 10/25/2011 (**corrected PD to 10/25/2011)
    most recent h1b approved from Oct 1 2021 to Sep 30 2024
    Last edited by soopergal; 11-03-2021 at 09:48 AM.

  13. #4788
    Quote Originally Posted by soopergal View Post
    Hi All, my PD is 11/25/2011 in EB2. I am currently in the middle of changing employers and going to have to start new GC filing. I need some help in understanding my situation while the employer attorneys are also working on my case. My priority date was current since July 2021 and based on that my current employer asked for 3 years on H1b. As I changing employers, the new employer says it may not be possible to get another h1b until 2024 since the priority date is current. I believe I have to file 485 until June 2022, is that right? What kind of trouble I could get into if I am not able to file 485 before that? also what could be one of the ways I could still file 485 and get my GC while the dates are current? I am agonizing over this and have paid a couple attorney's for their expert opinions but they haven't been able to help much. I will be super grateful to anyone who can provide some insights on my case. I can provide any additional details if needed.

    Priority date = 11/25/2011
    most recent h1b approved from Oct 1 2021 to Sep 30 2024
    Just file the 485 without worrying about anything else. Then you can think of any other thing.
    I no longer provide calculations/predictions ever since whereismyGC.com was created.
    I do run this site only as an administrator. Our goal is to improve clarity of GC process to help people plan their lives better.
    Use the info at your risk. None of this is legal advice.

    Forum Glossary | Forum Rules and Guidelines | If your published post disappeared, check - Lies and Misinformation thread


  14. #4789
    Quote Originally Posted by soopergal View Post
    Hi All, my PD is 11/25/2011 in EB2. I am currently in the middle of changing employers and going to have to start new GC filing. I need some help in understanding my situation while the employer attorneys are also working on my case. My priority date was current since July 2021 and based on that my current employer asked for 3 years on H1b. As I changing employers, the new employer says it may not be possible to get another h1b until 2024 since the priority date is current. I believe I have to file 485 until June 2022, is that right? What kind of trouble I could get into if I am not able to file 485 before that? also what could be one of the ways I could still file 485 and get my GC while the dates are current? I am agonizing over this and have paid a couple attorney's for their expert opinions but they haven't been able to help much. I will be super grateful to anyone who can provide some insights on my case. I can provide any additional details if needed.

    Priority date = 11/25/2011
    most recent h1b approved from Oct 1 2021 to Sep 30 2024
    Dear Kara Zor-El,
    There are two main options for you. 1) Stay with current employer 2) Work with the new employer.

    Stay with Current Employer (for a minimum of 180+ days after I-485):
    Obviously you would stop the process of moving to a new employer. Your PD is FA current. You will file I-485 ASAP and stay with the same employer for 180 days from the "Received Date" of I-485. This entitles you to the provision of AC21 job portability. Also locks the age of dependent kids. You don't have to do PERM and I-140 anymore. All you need is a justification that the job is in the "same or similar" classification (aka I-485 Supplement J form). Also you get the EAD/AP benefit with a pending I-485. This is a good backup to H1B. Even if you take a 20% pay cut, I would advise anyone to do this and somehow stay employed with same employer for 180 days after I-485 has been filed.

    Move to new Employer:
    You would do this only if your current employer is refusing to file I-485 (if this is happening, feel free to ask; there may be ways to address this) or your new job is super awesome (that you don't care about GC). In this case, you need to redo PERM and I-140. This would take 1.5 years or so. Then you will file I-485. Not a smart decision as your PD is FA current.

    Stay with Current Employer, File I-485 and then move before 180 days:
    In this case you will not be eligible for AC21 portability. AC21 is the most important benefit of filing I-485 (before getting card approval). I would advise anyone against doing this.

    H1B Extension:
    When your PD is FA current, you can get only 1 year extension of H1B. It does not matter if you are with the same employer or a different employer. H1B extension is independent of I-485. H1B is non-immigrant visa. GC is immigrant visa. But you need to make sure that you maintain compatible statues.

    Filing I-485:
    Once your PD is FA current you can file I-485. Don't know much about Consular Processing. But why would someone wait to file I-485 once the PD is FA current? You shoud do it even if your DF is current. As AC21 law gives so much protection to those people who had filed I-485 after 180 days.

    If you have more specific scenarios, please ask. Your question seems too broad. Once you read more and understand the process, you will have the knowledge to analyze the situation and make a decision. Good Luck.
    LPR Since 07MAY2021

  15. #4790
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    Thank you @Idliman. This is very comprehensive.
    Follow up question: How does above change, when I am not working for the I-485 filing company ? My ex-company provided the Supplement J, and I-485 was recently filed on the basis of that. I have not re-joined my ex-company.

    In case I receive my GC in 4-5 months (wild - I know, but has happened to few NBC people this year), do I need to join my ex-company right then ?

    In case I do not receive my GC in 6+ months, should I ask my employer at that time to file Supplement J ? Or wait for the interview to produce I485J ? Then some people do not have the interview either.
    Last edited by newyorker123; 11-02-2021 at 08:54 AM.

  16. #4791
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    What's the prediction for (EB2 and EB3) in Dec 2021 VB FAD chart????

  17. #4792
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    Quote Originally Posted by ImmiGiveMe View Post
    What's the prediction for (EB2 and EB3) in Dec 2021 VB FAD chart????
    IIRC, As per Charlie, nothing for EB3 and couple of months for EB2.

  18. #4793
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    Thanks a lot for your reply. I believe I have not specified details regarding current employer. My current employer has not even started GC they are saying GC will be started 1 year later since I joined last month. The only reason I am switching to new employer beginning Dec is because they promised to file GC from day 1. A little bit backstory if it is helpful -

    --I have been on h1b since 2009,
    --PERM filed and i140 approved by consulting firm 'S' first time in EB3 in 2011 (thats why PD = 10/25/2011) ,
    --later another consulting firm filed PERM and i140 in EB2 and ported PD - so I was able to port from EB3 to EB2 with approved i140 by this new employer 'O'.
    --there is no way to go back and join companies 'S' or 'O' that filed my PERM and i140 in EB2 or EB3 (they were both owned by the same person and basically went out of business)
    --I moved on and started fulltime job at company 'M' in 2017. They promised but never started PERM process.
    --Fast forward to 2020, I quit my fulltime job with Company 'M'. I was on H1b with them until Apr 2020 and I did a COS to H4 in Apr 2020,
    --got H4EAD approved in July 2021 (H4EAD validity until Sep 2021, took several months of processing time due to COVID)
    --Filed extension in Sep 2021 for H4 & H4EAD which is pending adjudication.
    --Got a job with company A in Sep 2021 and they filed COS to H1b (Validity Oct 1 2021 to Sep 2024). They said they will file PERM after 1 year of employment as per company policy.
    --Got another job offer from company B in Oct 2021 and they are willing to file PERM on day 1. They're still evaluating my case and their attorney basically said it may be difficult to get another H1b extension until 2024 using AC21 (hence my questions above).
    --All this while I have never been able to file 485.

    I've been in such a roller coaster since past couple years honestly I cant wait to get off this GC train. so with all this information (probably too much info lol) -

    Does it seem problematic to file H1b again and get validity until 2024 using AC21?
    Last edited by soopergal; 11-03-2021 at 09:50 AM.

  19. #4794
    Quote Originally Posted by newyorker123 View Post
    Thank you @Idliman. This is very comprehensive.
    Follow up question: How does above change, when I am not working for the I-485 filing company ? My ex-company provided the Supplement J, and I-485 was recently filed on the basis of that. I have not re-joined my ex-company.

    In case I receive my GC in 4-5 months (wild - I know, but has happened to few NBC people this year), do I need to join my ex-company right then ?

    In case I do not receive my GC in 6+ months, should I ask my employer at that time to file Supplement J ? Or wait for the interview to produce I485J ? Then some people do not have the interview either.
    This is a tricky situation. However this is applicable for many people. I will respond with my interpretation (I am not an attorney). Refer to Article 245.25 of the Law for official wording.
    eCFR :: 8 CFR 245.25 -- Adjustment of status of aliens with approved employment-based immigrant visa petitions; validity of petition and offer of employment.

    The law specifies three requirements for AC21 portability:
    1. Employment offer is continuing
    2. Qualifying petition has been pending for 180 days or more and
    3. Demonstrate the intention of the applicant to be employed under the continuing or new employment offer.

    Once you work for the same employer for 180 days, USCIS widely accepts that you had demonstrated the intent to be employed for future GC job. In your case, your job offer is a future one and you are not actually working for the same employer. So everything comes to demonstration of "intent" / "honesty" which cannot readily be quantified.

    I would argue that once your I-140 has been approved (before or after 180 days, wait to clear it for safety) and I-485 through future employer is pending for 180 days you are eligible for AC21 portability. So after 180 days you are not required to join the "future job" employer. You can do an AC21 and join any company that can provide you a I-485 Supp J "same or similar classification" justification. It all comes to intent.

    I want everyone to be extra careful about what happens after you get your GC. IMO, you are required to work for initial employer OR the last employer that provided you I-485 Supp J, for atleast 6 months after getting GC. GC is provided for a future job and if you are not working in that job after getting GC, you are basically cheating. Not many care about this once GC is approved. However, it would be very hard to demonstrate the "intent" if USCIS comes after you. This is rare, but it happens especially during N-400 (Citizenship).
    Last edited by idliman; 11-02-2021 at 04:07 PM.
    LPR Since 07MAY2021

  20. #4795
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    Thank you Idliman.
    My I-140 with the ex-employer was approved many years ago.
    I believe your understanding matches mine.
    If I get GC by any chance in < 6 months, I should join ex-employer.
    However if 6 months elapse, I have options: Either join my ex-employer whenever I get GC, or ask my employer at that time to invoke AC21 and file Supplement J.
    Last edited by newyorker123; 11-02-2021 at 04:41 PM.

  21. #4796
    Quote Originally Posted by newyorker123 View Post
    Thank you Idliman.
    My I-140 with the ex-employer was approved many years ago.
    I believe your understanding matches mine.
    If I get GC by any chance in < 6 months, I should join ex-employer.
    However if 6 months elapse, I have options: Either join my ex-employer whenever I get GC, or ask my employer at that time to invoke AC21 and file Supplement J.
    If you had crossed 180 days and you intent to work for the current employer, ask them to file I-485 Supp J proactively. The clean way is to do it before you get GC. However, the attorneys will advise that wait for RFE and then respond with I-485 Supp J. But you need to let them know that you intend to work for this employer and hence you need to file I-485 Supp J proactively.

    If GC is approved before you send in I-485 Supp J, I would advise you to work for the employer who promised "future GC job". GC is issued based on a contract between you and the employer. The employer promises a job and you agree to work in that job after GC. Hope this helps.
    LPR Since 07MAY2021

  22. #4797
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    Quote Originally Posted by idliman View Post
    If you had crossed 180 days and you intent to work for the current employer, ask them to file I-485 Supp J proactively. The clean way is to do it before you get GC. However, the attorneys will advise that wait for RFE and then respond with I-485 Supp J. But you need to let them know that you intend to work for this employer and hence you need to file I-485 Supp J proactively.

    If GC is approved before you send in I-485 Supp J, I would advise you to work for the employer who promised "future GC job". GC is issued based on a contract between you and the employer. The employer promises a job and you agree to work in that job after GC. Hope this helps.
    Completely agree. Thanks!

  23. #4798
    Quote Originally Posted by soopergal View Post
    Thanks a lot for your reply. I believe I have not specified details regarding current employer. My current employer has not even started GC they are saying GC will be started 1 year later since I joined last month. The only reason I am switching to new employer beginning Dec is because they promised to file GC from day 1. A little bit backstory if it is helpful -

    I have been on h1b since 2009,
    GC filed by consulting firm first time in EB3 in 2011 (thats why PD = 11/2011),
    later another consulting firm filed in EB2 and ported PD.
    I moved on and changed several companies.
    there is also no way to go back and join company that filed my GC in EB2 or EB3 (they were both owned by the same person and basically went out of business)
    Fast forward to 2020, I quit my job and did a COS to H4 in 2020,
    got H4EAD in July 2021 (H4EAD validity until Sep 2021, took several months of processing time due to COVID)
    Filed extension in Sep 2021 for H4 & H4EAD which is pending adjudication.
    Got a job with company A and filed COS to H1b (Validity Oct 1 2021 to Sep 2024). They said they will file GC after 1 year as per company policy.
    Got another job offer from company B willing to file GC on day 1. They're still evaluating my case and their attorney basically said it may be difficult to get another H1b extension until 2024 using AC21 (hence my questions above).

    I've been in such a roller coaster since past couple years honestly I cant wait to get off this GC train. so with all this information (probably too much info lol) -

    Does it seem problematic to file H1b again and get validity until 2024 using AC21?
    Dear Kara Zor-Al (soopergal),

    You have a EB3I Nov2011 PD. Your Final Action (FA) current now. By GC filed by the consultancy company, you actually mean that PERM and I-140 was filed and approved. Please correct me if I-485 has already been filed. That changes the entire writeup below. For reference, you may need to obtain approved copies of your PERM and I-140. You can do a FOIA (separate topic for another day). You now are working in H4EAD status. You have filed COS back to H1B or already working in H1B status. Another company is willing to file GC on day 1.

    Based on my understanding of your current situation, take up job with any compnay that promises to get started on GC process on Day 1. I believe you are already working for such a company. The easy option is to request the original company to support you in I-485, but you had mentioned that they are no longer in business. As you are not working for the company that did original PERM and I-140, you need to redo the PERM and I-140 process again. The PERM starts with prevailing wage determination, ad, hiring and then submission of PERM to DOL office. In the current situation PERM takes 1+ years. If there is any audit it may take even 1.5 or 2 years. After PERM, the company will apply for I-140. As your FA PD is current (the old PD can be recaptured), you can concurrently file I-140 and I-485 (GC Application or Adjustment of Status - AOS to Permanant Resident). You still have a long way to go. The first step is PERM and then it is followed by I-485. If you have a option to select, I would suggest going with EB2 instead of EB3 for your PD.

    You need to keep H1B valid till you send in I-485 form and wait for 180 days after that.

    The immigration process might seem intimidating at first. But things will get better once you read more and know more about immigration. Good Luck.
    Last edited by idliman; 11-03-2021 at 08:31 AM.
    LPR Since 07MAY2021

  24. #4799
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    Quote Originally Posted by idliman View Post
    Dear Kara Zor-Al (soopergal),

    You have a EB3I Nov2011 PD. Your Final Action (FA) current now. By GC filed by the consultancy company, you actually mean that PERM and I-140 was filed and approved. Please correct me if I-485 has already been filed. That changes the entire writeup below. For reference, you may need to obtain approved copies of your PERM and I-140. You can do a FOIA (separate topic for another day). You now are working in H4EAD status. You have filed COS back to H1B or already working in H1B status. Another company is willing to file GC on day 1.

    Based on my understanding of your current situation, take up job with any compnay that promises to get started on GC process on Day 1. I believe you are already working for such a company. The easy option is to request the original company to support you in I-485, but you had mentioned that they are no longer in business. As you are not working for the company that did original PERM and I-140, you need to redo the PERM and I-140 process again. The PERM starts with prevailing wage determination, ad, hiring and then submission of PERM to DOL office. In the current situation PERM takes 1+ years. If there is any audit it may take even 1.5 or 2 years. After PERM, the company will apply for I-140. As your FA PD is current (the old PD can be recaptured), you can concurrently file I-140 and I-485 (GC Application or Adjustment of Status - AOS to Permanant Resident). You still have a long way to go. The first step is PERM and then it is followed by I-485. If you have a option to select, I would suggest going with EB2 instead of EB3 for your PD.

    You need to keep H1B valid till you send in I-485 form and wait for 180 days after that.

    The immigration process might seem intimidating at first. But things will get better once you read more and know more about immigration. Good Luck.
    Thanks so much for your reply idliman!

    I have edited my post to add some more clarity. Just to mention again - I have never filed 485.

    Based on my situation it seems my next step is to join the company that is willing to start PERM process on day 1. I am doing just that starting Dec. I am just not sure of the impact of having FA dates current on H1b approvals. I know of people getting EAD/AP approved and still holding on to their H1bs without any issues until 485 is approved.

    My question is:

    1. Based on Fragomen and another Bay area attorney the rule is that I have to file 485 within the 1 year (i.e. June 2022 coz apparently my FA dates were current in July 2021) of my FA dates being current. So what happens if I dont have PERM & i140 approved before the 1 year mark?
    2. Do I have to go for H1b lottery again?
    3. Current company (who is willing to start the PERM process after 1 year of employment) was able to get 3 year validity on the H1b filed in Oct 2021. Is there is a limit to the number of times I can get H1b approval since my 485 is not filed within the 1 year limit of being 'current'?



    super grateful for this forum and appreciate all the help and insights!
    Last edited by soopergal; 11-03-2021 at 09:59 AM.

  25. #4800
    folks can share "suggestions" if we know whats exactly the case is. Immigration process has its own jargon and forum users are so used to it. Let me take a crack here

    Based on your post it seems your status in Oct was H4 and you were planning to join Comp-A on H1 and got 3 yr approval. But they will not start GC till 2022, so you are looking to join comp-B in Dec who is willing to start GC process on Day-1. Is this correct? If yes, then read fwd otherwise share your visa status as of NOW

    As Idliman mentioned, you have to start your perm 1st and then 140/485 together if dates are current. As you will be joining within 3-4 weeks, my recommendation will be to start working with your future employer Immigration team and kick off your perm process. First phase has lots of documentation collection (job role, experience letters, EB2/3 determination, prevailing wage determination) which may take 3-4 months so start now esp the document collection part, instead of waiting for your start date.

    I am surprised you got 3 yrs H1 as your dates were current. It maybe coz company didn't filed for your Perm and I-140 yet. Well it doesn't matter now, you will be eligible for unlimited 1-yr extension till your GC process is complete (approval of I-140 and then I-485). Company just have to show your case is filed and USCIS will take care of it next. As company will be spending on yearly H1 extension, its in their best interest to start their GC process ASAP.


    Quote Originally Posted by soopergal View Post
    Thanks so much for your reply idliman!

    I have edited my post to add some more clarity. Just to mention again - I have never filed 485.

    Based on my situation it seems my next step is to join the company that is willing to start PERM process on day 1. I am doing just that starting Dec. I am just not sure of the impact of having FA dates current on H1b approvals. I know of people getting EAD/AP approved and still holding on to their H1bs without any issues until 485 is approved.

    My question is:

    1. Based on Fragomen and another Bay area attorney the rule is that I have to file 485 within the 1 year (i.e. June 2022 coz apparently my FA dates were current in July 2021) of my FA dates being current. So what happens if I dont have PERM & i140 approved before the 1 year mark?
    2. Do I have to go for H1b lottery again?
    3. Current company (who is willing to start the PERM process after 1 year of employment) was able to get 3 year validity on the H1b filed in Oct 2021. Is there is a limit to the number of times I can get H1b approval since my 485 is not filed within the 1 year limit of being 'current'?



    super grateful for this forum and appreciate all the help and insights!

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